Լեզվական նշանի հնարավորության եվ հավանականության մեկնակետերը

Abstract

Тhe language sign, among other features, possesses ontological measurability as well, where contrasted comembers take the role of the units of measurement as measurable aspects of the corresponding sign concept. Spatial dimensional and two dimensional, possible and probable, symmetric and dissymmetric aspects of sign are realia that explicate the measurability. This is evidently a semantic phenomenon with a relationship between objects and signs, where the above-mentioned pairs occur in the role of an object towards a sign. The expression of homonature realities in languages is interesting; for example, the regularity of n - 1 syllables in speech in relation to the linguistic system with the possibility of syllabic deprivation of literary Eastern Armenian and modern English, which is revealed historically by the method of internal restoration, which confirms the imposition of the language code on existing patterns. Under the dictates of the same code, one of the formants intended for the plural number in Armenian gets the opportunity to participate with morophonological patterns in the formation of a variant of the singular number - the allocative singular number, which increases the possibility of expanding the function of that formant. It is with the "hint" of the language code and the internal form that the valence determined by the verb gender and transitivity provides a proportional opportunity for the probability of transitions from the causative structure to either the active or neutral structure, from the active to the passive structure and vice versa. The linguistic system is the logical "residence" of the language, with the paradigmaticy of potential signs in the upper sphere, their stretching in the middle sphere, and the suggestive linearization of speech to be expressed in the lower sphere. All spheres are equipped with signality.